pana pūoko arahina mō te rama tāonga
Tikiake i te Rārangi Pukapuka Hoa V.
He aha te pana pūoko LED?
Ko ngā pana pūoko LED, e mōhiotia ana ko ngā pana photoelectric, ka kitea e rātou ngā huringa o te taiao, pērā i te nekehanga, te aroaro, te tūranga rānei, ka hurihia hei tohu hiko hei whakahaere i ngā taputapu. I roto i ngā pūnaha rama, ka tahuri ngā pana pūoko ki te whakakā, ki te whakaweto rānei i ngā rama i runga i te nohoanga o te tangata, ka penapena hiko. Nā te kaha ki te aunoa i ngā urupare ka nui ai te hiranga o ēnei ki te rama tāonga.
Ngā Wāhanga o te Pana Pūoko LED
Kei roto i te tatūnga pana pūoko LED katoa te pūoko pūoko, he kaiwhiwhi tohu, me ngā taputapu whakairinga ...
Pūoko Pūoko
He taputapu hiko te pūoko e whakamahi ana i te pūoko hei kite i ngā nekehanga tata.
Kaiwhiwhi Tohu
Ko te kaiwhiwhi he taputapu i hangaia hei whiwhi tohu mai i te pūoko pūoko.
Ngā Whakapurutanga Kōwhiringa
Hei tāuta i te pana pūoko LED ki ngā papamuri rerekē, e hiahiatia ana he topenga whakairi, he piripiri 3M rānei i ētahi wā, e hiahiatia ana rānei he kōhao tapahi.
Ngā Take hei Whakaaroaro ina Kōwhiria e Koe te Pana Pūoko LED
Ko te whiriwhiri i te pana pūoko LED tika e whakawhirinaki ana ki ētahi āhuatanga matua. Anei he aratohu hei āwhina i a koe ki te whiriwhiri i te pana pūoko LED pai rawa atu mō ō hiahia:
Hokona te Momo Tika
Kāore ngā pūoko rama LED katoa e whakamahi ana i te hangarau kotahi hei kite i te nekehanga. Ko ngā momo pūoko tino noa ko: Te kaupapa o te hihi whero me te kaupapa o te orooro – Te pūoko tatau. Te kaupapa o te ngaruiti – Te pūoko nekehanga. Te kaupapa o te hihi whero – Te pūoko ringaringa. Te kaupapa o te kaha – Te pūoko pā. Nō reira, me tautuhi koe i tō tono, kātahi ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i te pana pūoko rama LED e hiahiatia ana e koe.
Hokona he Pūoko me te Awhe Rawa
Kia tino hototahi te pana pūoko rama ki ō hiahia, whakaarohia te whānuitanga tika. He whānuitia ngā whānuitanga o ngā pūoko. Ka taea e ētahi te kite i ngā nekehanga mai i te 3 mita te tawhiti, engari he maha kua hangaia kia mahi i roto i te whānuitanga 10 henemita. Whakaarohia te wāhi e hiahia ana koe ki te whakanoho i ngā pūoko i mua i te hoko. Hei tauira, he pai te whakamahi i tētahi pūoko ringaringa me te whānuitanga 8-henimita mēnā ka whakanohoia ki te taha o tētahi kōhao whaiti pērā i te kīhini, i te kāpata rānei.
Hokona ngā Kōwhiringa Whakamaunga e tika ana
Ko ngā kōwhiringa whakairinga e pā ana ki te whakairinga o te pana pūoko rama. He mea whakairi ki te tīwiri – He haumaru, he pumau, he pai mō ngā whakairinga tuturu. He mea whakapiripiri – He tere, he ngāwari engari kāore e roa te mau. He mea whakairi ki roto – Me tapahi engari he āhua maeneene, he āhua whakauru.
Whakaarohia te Tae Whakamutunga me te Ataahua
Kōwhiria he whakaotinga e rite ana ki tō momo hoahoa: He whakaotinga pango, he whakaotinga mā rānei – He pai te whakakotahitanga ki ngā whakapaipai o roto hou, koinei hoki te kōwhiringa tino noa, tino maha hoki ngā whakamahinga; Ngā tae ritenga – E wātea ana mō ngā whakaritenga hoahoa ahurei.
Kāwai Pātene Pūoko LED me te Tāutanga
Anei ā mātou pana pūoko LED rongonui me te tāutanga hei āwhina i a koe ki te whiriwhiri tika.
Pātene Pūoko Kūaha
Te whakamahi i ngā hangarau pūoko pēnei i ngā ngaru infrared, ultrasonic rānei hei aroturuki i ngā mea i roto i te tatau i te wā tonu, kia taea ai te whakahaere atamai i ngā tatau aunoa.
Tohutohu tāutanga pana pūoko tatau (.pdf | 2.3 MB)
Pātene Pūoko Nekehanga
Ka tukuna tonutia ngā ngaruiti, ā, ka aro atu ki ngā panonitanga o ngā roangaru e whakaatahia ana e ngā mea nekeneke (hei tauira, te tangata). Ko te rēhita i tētahi panonitanga o ngā roangaru o ngā ngaru e whakaatahia ana he rite ki te kite i te nekehanga me te whakahohe i te rama.
Tohutohu tāutanga pana pūoko nekehanga (.pdf | 2 MB)
Pātene Pūoko Ringa
I hangaia me ngā taio IR e rua. Arā, ka tukuna e tētahi taio IR ngā hihi IR, ā, ka hopukina e tētahi taio IR ēnei hihi IR. Nā tēnei tukanga, ina neke tētahi mea i runga ake i te pūoko, ka kitea e te pūoko pūwhero-whero te huringa o te whānuitanga pūwhero-whero o te tinana tangata, ā, ka tahuri aunoa i te kawenga.
Tohutohu tāutanga pana pūoko ringaringa (.pdf | 2.1 MB)
Pātene Pūoko Pā
Ka mau tonu te utu me te tuku hiko o te pana pūoko i tōna taha whakarewa hei kite i ngā panoni o te kaha hiko. Ina pā te tangata ki a ia, ka whakanuia e tōna tinana te kaha hiko ka whakaoho i te pana. Arā, ko te pana pūoko pā he momo pana e pā noa ana te mea hei whakahaere.
Tohutohu tāutanga pana pūoko pā (.pdf | 2 MB)
Pātene Pūoko Reo Maamaa
Ko te hangarau matua o te pana pūoko rama atamai e aro ana ki te huri i ngā tohu reo tuatahi hei tohu hiko. Ara, ka kitea e te pana pūoko reo ngā ngaru oro ka hurihia hei tohu hiko, ka tahuri/whakaweto aunoa i ngā rama e hono ana.
Tohutohu tāutanga pana pūoko reo atamai (.pdf | 3 MB)
He aha ngā painga o te pana pūoko LED?
Ko te pana pūoko rama LED tētahi o ngā whakaritenga mō te rama tāonga e tika ana kia whakaarohia e koe. Ko ngā painga e whai ake nei:
Te Whai Hua o te Pūngao me te Penapena Utu
He maha ngā wā ka waihotia ngā rama tāonga tuku iho kia kā mō te wā roa, ā, ka nui te utu mō ngā pire hiko me te hiko. Heoi, mā te whakarite kia kā noa ngā rama i te wā e tika ana, ka taea e ā mātou pana pūoko LED te whakaiti i te whakapaunga hiko mā te 50 ki te 75%, ā, ka taea hoki te penapena moni.
Whakapai ake i te Haumarutanga
Ka kā aunoa te rama i ngā āhuatanga pōuri ina whakamahia te pana pūoko LED i roto i ngā rama tāonga, ā, mā tēnei ka āwhina i te aukati i ngā kaihara me te whakarei ake i te haumarutanga nā te mea he pai ake ki a rātou te mahi i te pōuri. Waihoki, ka taea e ia te whakarato i te haumaru mā te whakamārama i ngā wāhi pōuriuri o tō whare kia kore ai e tūtaki, e hinga rānei ngā mema o tō whānau.
Te Whakangāwari me te Pumau
Mā te pana pūoko rama LED ka māmā ake tō oranga, me te kore e rapu i te pana i te pakitara. Waihoki, ka tahuri aunoa ngā rama e honoa ana ina hiahiatia; nā reira, ka roa ake te ora o ō rama i te tikanga tuku iho.
Te Tiaki Iti
Nā te mea ka roa ake te ora o ō rama tāonga, he iti ake te tiaki e hiahiatia ana, ā, ka iti ake te hiahia ki te whakawhiti rama LED i ngā wā katoa.
Kimihia ngā whakaaro whakamīharo mō ngā tono pana pūoko rama LED inaianei!
He mea whakamiharo...